Which article places limits on the supervisory power of High Courts?

Article 227 of the Indian Constitution governs the supervisory jurisdiction of High Courts over Subordinate Courts and Tribunals. This article explicitly states that High Courts have the authority to supervise and control these lower courts, ensuring that the justice system functions efficiently and correctly. However, it also places limits on this power by defining the scope of supervision, indicating that the High Court should not interfere in matters that do not warrant such oversight, thus maintaining a balance between judicial authority and individual court autonomy.

Understanding the context around this article is crucial. For instance, Article 226 deals with the power of High Courts to issue certain writs, which can often extend to broader issues of justice and rights, whereas Article 32 outlines the right to constitutional remedies, allowing individuals to approach the Supreme Court directly for justice. Article 214, on the other hand, simply establishes the existence of High Courts in the states. Therefore, Article 227 stands out as the specific article that delineates the boundaries and parameters of the supervisory function of High Courts.