What type of offer is expressed in specific words and can be written or spoken?

An express offer is one that is clearly articulated in specific words, whether in written or spoken form. This type of offer leaves no ambiguity about the terms or the intent to create a legal obligation. For example, when a person states, "I will sell you my car for $5,000," they are making an express offer. This clarity is crucial for the parties involved as it establishes a clear understanding of what is being offered, making it easier to accept, reject, or negotiate the terms.

Other types of offers, such as implied offers, do not rely on explicit wording but instead derive their existence from the context or actions between parties. A unilateral offer involves a promise in exchange for an act, indicating acceptance occurs when the act is performed. A standing offer is an invitation to make repeated offers in the future under agreed terms, thus differing significantly from an express offer, which is typically made for a specific transaction or agreement.