What happens to promises made by a promisor after their death?

The situation involving promises made by a promisor after their death is addressed through the concept of obligations and the transfer of responsibilities to the promisor's estate. When a promisor passes away, their obligations do not simply vanish. Instead, those promises may become the responsibility of the deceased's heirs or the estate, depending on the nature of the promise and any terms specified in a will or legal document.

If a promise involves a financial obligation or a specific duty, the heirs or the estate may indeed be required to fulfill those promises. For example, if the promise was a part of a contractual obligation, the estate settles these obligations prior to distribution to the heirs. The heirs inherit not only the assets but also the debts and obligations, which are typically addressed through the administration of the estate.

This principle ensures that creditors and other parties who relied on the promisor's commitments have a means of recovering their dues and that the integrity of contractual relationships is maintained, even after the death of the promisor. The other options do not accurately reflect the legal principles governing the effects of death on promises; heirs are not solely exempt from obligations, nor do promises become automatically void, and the government does not collect these in the absence of specific legal directives.